a collaborative treatment between patient and health professional.the patient's decision and should not be forced by the doctor (2).achieved after changing the prescription from a short-acting to a long-acting preparation if appropriate e.g.
but regimens beyond 6 months should be avoided although a 6 month schedule may be necessary for patients who have tried but failed to withdraw previously (4).dose tapering should be flexible and should be according to the patient's individual needs which are different in every case (1).carried out gradually - the length of the period of withdrawal is dependent on the dose of the benzodiazepine that is being withdrawn and the patient response to the withdrawal process.with withdrawal from benzodiazepines one sees recrudescence of anxiety, perceptual disturbances, panic attacks, cognitive impairment, seizures.The key feature in benzodiazepine dependence is emergence of withdrawal symptoms with dosage reduction or discontinuation (3). the following factors are associated with an increased risk of developing dependency:.both psychological and physical dependence may occur after few weeks or months of regular or repeated use (2).Duplication for commercial use must be authorized in writing by ADAM Health Solutions.The improved safety profile of benzodiazepines compared to barbiturates has contributed to a high rate of prescription since the seventies.Īlthough benzodiazepines are highly effective for some disorders, people may develop tolerance leading to chronic consumption and dependence on the drug. Links to other sites are provided for information only - they do not constitute endorsements of those other sites. A licensed physician should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions. The information provided herein should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. This site complies with the HONcode standard for trustworthy health information: verify here. Learn more about A.D.A.M.'s editorial policy editorial process and privacy policy. is among the first to achieve this important distinction for online health information and services.
follows rigorous standards of quality and accountability. is accredited by URAC, for Health Content Provider (URAC's accreditation program is an independent audit to verify that A.D.A.M. If you or someone you are with overdoses, call your local emergency number (such as 911), or your local poison center can be reached directly by calling the national toll-free Poison Help hotline (1-80) from anywhere in the United States.Ī.D.A.M., Inc. DO NOT use it to treat or manage an actual overdose. But, tolerance to the lethal effects develops more slowly, and the risk of severe poisoning increases with continued use. Tolerance to the mood-altering effects of barbiturates develops rapidly with repeated use. Stopping them (withdrawal) can be life-threatening. People who use them become physically dependent on them. An overdose is life threatening.Īt fairly low doses, barbiturates may make you seem drunk or intoxicated.īarbiturates are addictive.
A barbiturate overdose occurs when someone takes more than the normal or recommended amount of this medicine. Barbiturates are drugs that cause relaxation and sleepiness.
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